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Qilikashan Formation
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Qilikashan Fm base reconstruction

Qilikashan Fm


Period: 
Devonian

Age Interval: 
D32 (8),


Province: 
Heilongjiang

Type Locality and Naming

The type section is located at Qilikashan Hill, about 50 km northwestern Mishan County of Heilongjiang Province. It was named by Qu Guansen and others in 1984 and was published by Guo Shengzhe et al. in 1992.


Lithology and Thickness

Tuffaceous sandstone. In the type locality, the formation is 102.8 m thick, and is composed of a series of purple to grayish-purple tuffaceous fine-grained sandstone, siltstone and slate intercalated with acidic, medium-acidic tuff and tuffaceous lava.


Lithology Pattern: 
Volcanic_ash


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

It rests conformably on the Laotudingzi Fm.

Upper contact

It is overlain by the Beixing Fm of Lower Carboniferous.

Regional extent


GeoJSON

{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"MultiPolygon","coordinates":[[[[131.83,45.46],[133.17,46.1],[133.83,46.93],[133.45,46.97],[131.26,46.36],[130.48,45.82],[130.59,44.48],[131.24,44.07],[131.83,45.46]]]]}}

Fossils

The fossils in the siltstone are Aphyllopteris sp., Psilophyton sp., and Hostimella sp.


Age 


Age Span: 
S

    Beginning stage: 
Famennian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
371.10

    Ending stage: 
Famennian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
359.30

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

(Su Yangzen)